Cialis 20mg

$28.00

Chemical Information and Compositions of Cialis 20mg

For researchers,$ biochemists, and wholesale distributors, the molecular structure of cialis 20mg is a brilliant example of targeted structural optimization for pharmacokinetic extension.

Official Chemical Nomenclature

  • Chemical Name: (6R,12aR)-6-(1,3-benzodioxol-5-yl)-2-methyl-2,3,6,7,12,12a-hexahydro-1H-pyrazino[1′,2′:1,6]pyrido( pyrido[3,4-b]indole-1,4-dione
  • Chemical Formula: C22H19N3O4
  • Molecular Weight: 389.41 g/mol
  • CAS Number: 171596-29-5

Structural Composition Breakdown

cialis 20mg is a β-carboline-based derivative, structurally distinct from both Sildenafil (pyrazolopyrimidinone) and Vardenafil (piperazine). Its unique architecture is the key to its long duration of action.

  1. The Pyrazinopyrimidinone/Indole Core: Tadalafil features a complex, fused tricyclic ring system containing an indole moiety. This extensive ring system provides massive steric bulk. This bulk physically shields the molecule from the active sites of hepatic cytochrome P450 enzymes (particularly CYP3A4), dramatically slowing its oxidative metabolism and granting it the 17.5-hour half-life.
  2. The Methylenedioxyphenyl (Benzodioxole) Group: Attached to the 6-position is a 1,3-benzodioxol-5-yl group. This structural feature is critical for the molecule’s high affinity and selectivity for the PDE5 enzyme. It forms extensive Van der Waals interactions and hydrogen bonds within the PDE5 active site, making it a highly potent inhibitor.
  3. The Methyl Group at C>2: A single methyl group at the 2-position of the piperazinedione ring further fine-tunes the molecule’s three-dimensional conformation, optimizing its fit into the catalytic domain of PDE5.
  4. Formulated as a Free Base: Unlike Sildenafil (which is formulated as a Citrate salt) and Varden?Vardenafil (Hydrochloride salt), Tadalafil is formulated as the free base. This is a crucial distinction for B2B buyers and compounding pharmacies: a cialis 20mg pill contains exactly 20mg of Tadalafil base. There is no salt-to-base conversion factor required during formulation or analytical testing.

Physical and Chemical Properties

  • State at Room Temperature: Solid (Crystalline Powder)
  • Color: White to almost white
  • Solubility: Slightly soluble in water; soluble in organic solvents such as DMSO, ethanol, and methanol. Its poor aqueous solubility requires specific pharmaceutical excipients to ensure adequate gastrointestinal dissolution.
  • Melting Point: Approximately 302°C to 303°C (with decomposition). The high melting point reflects the rigid, stable crystal lattice formed by the bulky tricyclic structure.

Pharmacokinetics

  • Route of Administration: Oral
  • Absorption: Rapidly absorbed. Median time to peak plasma concentration (Tmax) is 2 hours. Crucially, absorption and bioavailability are unaffected by food or alcohol (up to moderate amounts). This is a massive clinical advantage over Sildenafil.
  • Half-Life: The terminal elimination half-life is approximately 17.5 hours in healthy subjects. In some individuals, active concentrations persist for up to 36 hours. This long half-life allows for a single dose to provide erectile potential for an entire weekend.
  • Metabolism: Predominantly metabolized by the hepatic cytochrome CYP3A4 isoform to a catechol metabolite (which retains some PDE5 inhibitory activity) and aA a methylcatechol glucuronide (which is inactive).
  • Excretion: Excreted primarily as metabolites in the feces (61%) and urine (36%).

Formulation Details: The 20mg Pill

Sourcing wholesale cialis 20mg requires understanding the precise formulation required to overcome Tadalafil’s poor aqueous solubility.

Standard excipients used in the tableting process include:

  • Lactose Monohydrate: Diluent/filler.
  • Microcrystalline Cellulose (MCC): Binder.
  • Croscarmellose Sodium: Super-disintegrant.
  • Hydroxypropyl Cellulose: Binder and surfactant to improve wetting and dissolution of the poorly soluble API.
  • Sodium Lauryl Sulfate: Surfactant, critically important for increasing the dissolution rate of Tadalafil in the gastric fluid.
  • Magnesium Stearate: Lubricant.
  • Hypromellose, Iron Oxide Yellow, Triacetin, Titanium Dioxide: (For the signature yellow, film-coated appearance).

For wholesale buyers, ensuring the uniform blending of 20mg of API within the excipient matrix via geometric dilution is critical to guarantee dosing consistency across massive batches.

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